From a variety of fishing techniques on the Neolithic period around 4000-8000 years ago that evolved into a more modern technique and is still used today. Similarly, fish processing, is currently the way it was done with the same techniques such as preservation of fish with salt or by fumigation.
Fishing Techniques
Based on the way, fishing is only one way to catch fish or aquatic animals, other than by way of fishing there are several other ways to catch fish, namely:
By Hand
Catching fish by hand can be done in such shallow water in the creek. Understanding catch fish by hand became widespread in terms of fishing that is, without using a cane fishing pole (rod), but keep using fishing line and string roller or so-called fishing hand.
When fishing at sea, catch fish this way is often used for this type of sea bottom fishing (bottom fishing). In the UK and U.S. catch trout and salmon in shallow water rivers can be done by hand (trout tickling).
In marine waters to collect shells by hand can be done by diving.
Spear
Catching fish by spear easier than by hand and in this way has been used since long time by humans.
The spearhead is made in such a way as on the hook for the fish caught can not escape the eyes of the spear.
Spear used to mermacam-forms, of which have a short handle to a long and often branched three end of the flute (a kind of trident), or can be only one-eyed.
Harpoon
At the present time how to catch fish can use a harpoon is a spear fishing tool that given a long rope.
Catch fish in this way required to use a boat to catch fish that way is pursued.
Harpoon fired by using a launcher tool, this tool usually used to catch whales.
Once exposed to harpoon fish, then fish pulled and then lifted upwards deck.
Fishing lines
Usually this means technically is not devoted to fishing.
This technique is more often used to capture various types of seabed animals or mollusks such as oysters, lobsters, crabs and similar animals at the bottom of the water or the seabed.
The trick with using a compressor that works with siphon water into the vessel and then filtered and then thrown back into sea water.
Nets
Done by menyerok with nets or spread nets that later was appointed or by placing nets in a way expected for a certain time and then was appointed the new nets.
Or it could also nets lowered into the sea by boat and walked slowly to form a circle.
This can be done in freshwater or in sea. If at sea in this way is usually to catch shrimp, small fish or squid.
And is usually done at night using lighting equipment to attract the animals. Nets that are used are placed on bamboo buildings are usually called chart.
Kite
How this is done by raising a kite made of materials resistant to water and flown by using the rope.
Previous kite strings in question have been given on the tail end of the rope on the strings is given the hook and bait, and cultivated for the hook and bait can be splashed into the water.
But this method is less effective if done when the weather does not support such as rain or strong winds
Hole in the ice surface
This technique is done at sea or lakes that are frozen due to cold climate in the area.
Catch fish this way is done by drilling or making holes in the ice for the fishing pole to get into water through a hole that was created earlier.
then insert the barb into the hole on the hook to penetrate the water under the ice sheet that has been given hole.
Help animals
In China and Japan fishing techniques to use similar water-trained birds, the birds Cormorant.
Usually this technique is carried out together with other fishermen who all have of this bird. By boat the fishermen in a circle and then the birds are instructed to pursue fish with a direction to the center of the circle.
After chasing and catching fish, birds back onto the boat. This technique has been around since long in the country and passed down by generations.
Fish poison
This technique is prohibited and may lead to the destruction of coral reefs due to the toxin. Usually use barbasco, or potassium cyanide in order to make the fish become weak, but many also died.
Catching fish with this technique is usually done for ornamental fish for coral species may be sold alive.
In pictures shown to catch fish with barbasco, a type of poison from the roots of trees after the water will dissolve into whitish color.
Electric shocks
Usually use the wand on the end connected to the electricity-producing devices such as batteries, car battery or electric generator.
This technique is also not allowed, especially for sea fishing because it can affect and damage coral reefs.
This method is more effective done in freshwater such as rivers, ponds or pools.
Explosive
This technique is also forbidden, sometimes blasting using dynamite or other explosives. This technique can also lead to the destruction of coral reefs and fish habitat.
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